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Grand Egyptian Museum Opens Near the Pyramids

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A New Crown for the Pharaohs: Egypt’s Grand Museum Opens Its Doors

Standing in the shadow of the Great Pyramid, a monument built to last for eternity, Egypt has now unveiled a new wonder for the modern world. After years of waiting, the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is officially open.

This is not just another museum. It is being called the largest archaeological museum on Earth. Built near the famous Giza pyramids, it holds a breathtaking collection of 100,000 ancient objects. These artefacts tell the story of 7,000 years of Egyptian history, from the time before the pharaohs to the era of Roman rule.

For many Egyptians, this monumental achievement is more than a tourist attraction. It is a powerful statement to the world, strengthening their long-standing request for the return of precious treasures taken from the country long ago. The most famous of these is the Rosetta Stone, which has been displayed in the British Museum in London for over 200 years.

The Boy King’s Complete Treasure

The star attraction of the new museum is something that has never been seen before in one place. For the first time, every single object found inside the tomb of King Tutankhamun will be displayed together.

When the British explorer Howard Carter discovered the tomb in 1922, the world was amazed by the glittering treasure inside. Now, visitors can walk through the collection and feel the same sense of discovery.

“I came up with the idea to showcase the entire tomb,” said Dr. Tarek Tawfik, a renowned Egyptologist who played a key role in designing the museum. “This means nothing remains in storage. “You’ll be able to relive the full experience just as Howard Carter did more than a century ago.”

This includes the king’s spectacular solid gold mask, his royal throne, and even his chariots. It is a full picture of a young pharaoh’s life and afterlife.

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A Long-Awaited Dream

Building this museum was a huge task, almost as difficult as building a pyramid. The project was first proposed in 1992, and construction started in 2005. Since then, it has faced many delays, including political revolutions and a global pandemic.

“It was my dream. I’m really happy to see this museum is finally opened!” says Dr Zahi Hawass, a well-known Egyptian archaeologist and former government minister.

The museum itself is a colossal building, covering an area as big as 70 football fields. Its outside walls are covered in translucent stone that shines in the sun, and its entrance is shaped like a pyramid. Inside, a massive staircase is lined with statues of ancient kings and queens. From a high window, visitors get a perfect, framed view of the pyramids outside.

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A New Voice in an Old Debate

The opening of this world-class museum has given new energy to an old debate. Many Egyptian experts are now speaking louder than ever about bringing home important artefacts that are in museums abroad.

Dr Hawass has started online petitions demanding the return of three specific items: the Rosetta Stone from the British Museum, the ancient Dendera Zodiac map from the Louvre in Paris, and the beautiful Bust of Queen Nefertiti from a museum in Berlin.

“We need the three objects to come as a good feeling from these three countries, as a gift, as Egypt gave the world many gifts,” Dr Hawass says.

Another expert, Dr Monica Hanna, agrees. She says these objects were taken “under a colonialist pretext” and that the new museum proves Egypt can care for its own history.

When asked, the British Museum told the BBC it has not received any formal request from the Egyptian government to return the Rosetta Stone.

More Than a Museum

For Egypt, the GEM is a symbol of national pride and a hope for the future. It is expected to attract millions of visitors every year, providing a major boost to the country’s tourism industry.

But it is also a place of science and learning. Egyptian experts have already done amazing work at the museum, carefully restoring King Tutankhamun’s leather armour. By law, only Egyptians are allowed to perform these delicate restorations on the country’s national treasures.

“Experts from across the globe have been amazed by the remarkable conservation efforts,” said Dr. Tawfik. “We are showcasing ancient Egyptian history, but we are also showcasing modern Egypt, because it’s Egypt that built this museum.”

As the sun sets over the Giza plateau, the ancient pyramids now have a stunning new neighbour a museum built for the ages, ready to share Egypt’s glorious past with the world.

Author: Yasir Khan
Date: 02 Nov, 2025

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Sources:BBC

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